CR 24:71-90 (2003) - doi:10.3354/cr024071
Constructing social futures for climate-change impacts and response studies: building qualitative and quantitative scenarios with the participation of stakeholders
Simon Shackley1,*, Robert Deanwood2,**
ABSTRACT: This paper describes the development of socio-economic scenarios, in both qualitative and quantitative terms, for use in integrated assessment modelling of the impacts of climate change in 2 contrasting English regions: East Anglia and the North West. The need for socio-economic scenarios is discussed, and the Œmediating¹ role that they play between intellectual debate and policy deliberation is analysed. Four scenarios are constructed for each region: regional enterprise, global sustainability, regional stewardship and global markets, and we provide the rationale for the socio-economic and policy changes we propose under each scenario. Spatial mapping of 2 of the scenarios in each region is then conducted for 3 illustrative issues (built development, biodiversity and coastal zone), and a sample of non-spatial agricultural variables is inferred. A major focus of the paper is an examination of the experience of engaging stakeholders in the development of the socio-economic scenarios. We explore, in particular, how stakeholders reconciled a given long-term scenario framework with their shorter-term and particular policy-driven requirements.
KEY WORDS: Socio-economic scenarios · Regional climate-change impacts · Stakeholders
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