The metallo-protease (200 kDa) from Cryptobia salmositica was purified using ion-exchange chromatography and gelfiltration. The purity of the enzyme was confirmed as there was only one homogeneous band using SDS-PAGE. Under in vitro conditions the purified metallo-protease completely degraded the extracellular matrix proteins (collagen types I, IV, V and laminin) and the membrane proteins isolated from rainbow trout erythrocytes. The results confirm that the C. salmositica metallo-protease is a histolytic enzyme and it contributes to salmonid cryptobiosis and to the direct transmission of the parasite between fish.
Cryptobia salmositica · Metallo-protease · Purification · Hydrolysis · Proteins
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