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MEPS
Marine Ecology Progress Series

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MEPS 429:75-85 (2011)  -  DOI: https://doi.org/10.3354/meps09107

Physiological responses of two sublittoral nassariid gastropods to hypoxia

C. C. Liu1, J. M. Y. Chiu2, L. Li1, P. K. S. Shin1,3, S. G. Cheung1,3,*

1Department of Biology and Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR
2School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong SAR
3State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR
*Corresponding author. Email:

ABSTRACT: Anthropogenic hypoxia of coastal bottom waters now affects hundreds of thousands of km2 worldwide. The present study investigated the physiological responses of 2 sublittoral nassariid gastropods, Nassarius conoidalis and N. siquijorensis, to hypoxia using endpoints, including scope for growth (SfG) and the related energy budget items (i.e. rate of energy intake from food, rate of energy lost to respiration and rate of energy lost to excretion) over a 31-d laboratory experiment. Our results showed that after exposure for ≥8 d, the stronger hypoxia treatment of 1.5 mg O2 l–1 significantly reduced the rate of energy intake for ­Nassarius siquijorensis, while N. conoidalis stopped feeding in the same treatment. SfG was sig­nificantly reduced in N. siquijorensis after exposure to 1.5 mg O2 l–1 during the mid and late exposure period. Exposure to ≤3 mg O2 l–1 also resulted in a negative SfG for N. conoidalis, except for the weaker hypoxia treatment during the late exposure period. Nassariid gastropods occur in great abundance in Hong Kong waters; therefore, any adverse effect on these gastropods may lead to major ecological consequences, including altered trophodynamics and disrupted nutrient recycling processes in coastal ecosystems.


KEY WORDS: Nassarius sp · Dissolved oxygen level · Energy budget · Hong Kong · Mortality · Scope for growth


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Cite this article as: Liu CC, Chiu JMY, Li L, Shin PKS, Cheung SG (2011) Physiological responses of two sublittoral nassariid gastropods to hypoxia. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 429:75-85. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps09107

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